Columbia Glacier: Choosing the Best Marine Tour Guide

In this travel guide, I’m going to give you my first-hand experience touring Columbia Glacier out of Valdez, Alaska and provide recommendations on which tour guides I recommend. My family has been lucky enough to experience Columbia Glacier on seven different trips. Some of the trips were with the same tour guides, and each experience was different. Whether you love Alaska, Prince William Sound, marine life, or just glaciers, touring Columbia Glacier should not be missed.

Fact: Columbia Glacier is the largest tidewater glacier in the state of Alaska and one of the most rapidly changing glaciers on Earth.

Below is a quick comparison of the four options to travel to Columbia Glacier. Further down this post we’ll get into what we like most about each Columbia Glacier marine tour guide, as each one has something different to offer its clients.

Age, size, and height of Columbia Glacier

Oddly enough, just remember the rule of 400. Columbia Glacier is 400-years old, covers 400 square miles and currently stands about 400 feet tall.

Abundant marine wildlife in Prince William Sound

Many of you probably recall the devastating effects on marine life from the Exxon Valdez oil spill in the 1980s. Fortunately, most of the marine wildlife in the waters surrounding Columbia Glacier. On our several trips it’s hard to go without seeing bald eagles, killer and humpback whales, sea lions, puffins, jumping salmon, otters and bears.

History and Discovery of Prince William Sound’s Columbia Glacier

Columbia Glacier spans 13 miles in the Chugach Mountains and is one of the fastest-moving glaciers in the world.

It was discovered in 1794 by British explorer Captain George Vancouver. The glacier was named after his ship, the Columbia Rediviva.

Alarming changes in Columbia Glacier

Scientists have noticed alarming changes taking place in Columbia Glacier. Over the centuries, the glacier has been a vital source of freshwater that feeds into Prince William Sound.

Statistics on the rate of retreat at Columbia Glacier

Columbia Glacier is now retreating at an alarming rate of over 80 feet daily.

Meares Glacier versus Columbia Glacier

What’s most fascinating to me is that Meares Glacier, near Columbia Glacier in Valdez, is not retreating but advancing.

Columbia Glacier Points of Interest

Prince William Sound

Prince William Sound is a magnificently serene body of water located in the Gulf of Alaska. Enclosed by the Chugach National Forest, it spans approximately 15,000 square miles, featuring an intricate coastline, countless glaciers, including the renowned Columbia Glacier, and abundant wildlife.

This natural haven offers not only breathtaking landscapes and marine vistas. Still, it is a vital habitat for diverse species, such as sea otters, seals, and many bird populations. Its waters are rich fishing grounds, crucial for commercial and sport fishing, enhancing the local economy and sustaining the communities within and around it.

The sound’s history, marked by the tragic Exxon Valdez oil spill in 1989, has led to significant environmental preservation efforts, underlining its ecological importance.

Columbia Glacier

Columbia Glacier is the largest glacier in south-central Alaska. It sheds (i.e. calving) over 8 million tons of ice per day during the summer.

Shoup Bay and Shoup Glacier

Both Shoup Bay and Shoup Glacier, located within the vast expanse of Prince William Sound, are hidden jewels nestled in Alaska’s rich tapestry of natural wonders.

The bay is the gateway to the Shoup Glacier, an awe-inspiring ice formation stretching majestically into the sea. The glacier, known for its vibrant blue ice and dramatic calving events, provides a spectacular display of nature’s power and beauty.

This area is a visual feast for the eyes and a habitat for diverse wildlife, including seabirds and marine mammals, making it an essential destination for nature lovers and photographers alike.

The combination of Shoup Bay’s tranquil waters and the imposing presence of Shoup Glacier creates a captivating landscape that embodies the untamed spirit of Alaska.

Marine Wildlife

Here’s a list of the marine wildlife to look out for during your tour:

• Humpback whales
• Killer whales (if you’re visiting in the spring)
• Rafts of otters
• Puffins in their rookeries
• Sea lions
• Seals
• Brown bears
• Black bears
• Salmon
• Bald eagles

The Columbia Glacier Marine Tour Itinerary

In general, the Prince William Sound Columbia Glacier cruise is a three-hour-long journey that takes passengers through Prince William Sound, known for its stunning scenery and serene waters.

After departing from Valdez, reaching the Columbia Glacier takes approximately two hours. Tour times can vary based on the Columbia Glacier tour guide operator.

Read below for more information on the times for each tour guide.

Departure from Valdez, arrival at Columbia Glacier

Upon arrival, passengers can expect to spend 30 minutes to an hour observing the glacier and taking photos.

The ship’s captain will take the vessel as close to the face of the glacier as possible, allowing guests to witness the sheer magnitude of this majestic ice formation. Often, you’ll see glaciers calving and floating ice on the Prince William Sound.

The return journey from Columbia Glacier

After encountering the Columbia Glacier in Alaska and taking in the view, the boat heads back towards Valdez, taking a different route so guests can witness different scenery.

On the way back, the crew often serves hot drinks to warm up the passengers, and visitors can enjoy more views of the surrounding mountains and marine life.

The tour ends when the boat arrives back in Valdez. Guests can then disembark and take the shuttle bus back to their starting point.

The arrival time back at Valdez varies depending on the weather and the conditions on the water, but typically, the tour lasts around 3 hours and 30 minutes.

Best time of year to take a Columbia Glacier marine tour

Spring

Spring is one of the best seasons to witness the beauty of Columbia Glacier. As the snow melts away and ice flows into Prince William Sound, you can enjoy the breathtaking sight of the glacier.

The weather is mild, and the atmosphere is usually calm, making it ideal for kayaking or boat tours. 

From late April to early May, humpback whales are migrating to Prince William Sound to feed. You can also experience the colorful landscape of wildflowers blooming around the glaciers.

Summer

Summer is the peak season for travelers taking marine tours to see Columbia Glacier. It is the warmest time of the year, and the weather is generally pleasant.

You can get close to the glacier by boat or kayak tour. The water is calm, and the sunsets are stunning, making it an ideal time to take breathtaking photos.

You can also indulge in fishing, hiking, or camping in the surrounding forests.

Fall

Fall is also an excellent time to visit Columbia Glacier. The weather is more relaxed, and the crowds are thinner, giving you a more personal experience.

You can witness the beautiful foliage change with the season while enjoying the majestic beauty of the glacier. The cooler weather is ideal for biking and hiking, and you can spot brown and black bears, moose, and other wildlife in the surrounding areas.

Winter

Please note that no tour boats run during the winter months.

Getting to Valdez and Columbia Glacier

To get to Columbia Glacier, you must first reach Valdez, which can be accessed through various modes of transportation, including flights, buses, and rental cars.

To Valdez by car

If you plan to drive to Valdez, you can take the Richardson highway with your vehicle.

However, the drive from Ted Stevens International Airport in Anchorage usually takes 6-7 hours instead of the stated 5 hours and 20 minutes due to stops for hiking or photo opportunities.

The directions are simple, but you’ll be on two main highways for a few hours each.

To Valdez by shuttle

Alternatively, Soaring Eagles Transit offers a shuttle service from Anchorage to Valdez on Tuesdays, Thursdays, and Saturdays. You must make a reservation 24 hours in advance; one-way tickets cost $150 per person.

Soaring Eagles Transit also provides bus services to Valdez. You can make reservations by calling (907) 822-4545 24 hours before. The bus operates on Tuesdays, Thursdays, and Saturdays.

Check their website for information on pickup locations and timings. The cost of a one-way ticket is $150.

By plane

Raven Air is the only major airline flying to Valdez from Anchorage, and it takes approximately 45 minutes to get there.

You can book round-trip nonrefundable flights for around $180 and refundable flights for about $275. Raven Air also offers stunning views of the Chugach Mountain Range.

Sometimes, you’ll see Columbia Glacier from the sky, depending on their travel route.

By ferry

Lastly, you can also reach Valdez by boat. You will need to travel from Anchorage to Whittier first. The ferry is an excellent option for spotting wildlife. 

A two-person ferry ride with an 18-foot vehicle costs about $275. You can make reservations through the Alaska Marine Highway System by calling (800) 642-0066. The ferry takes approximately 6 hours from Whittier to Valdez.

If you prefer to drive or fly to Valdez, it’s recommended to use a car rental or taxi service as there are no rental car companies.

Note: Valdez Stay and Play offers e-bikes and lodging. For transportation, use Valdez Taxi Service by calling (907) 835-2500.

Alaska glacier map

Columbia glacier tour Operator Options

Choosing a reputable tour provider is essential when planning a trip to Columbia Glacier. Several tour companies in Valdez offer unique experiences, including kayaking, boat tours, and helicopter tours.

You can select the tour package that suits you best based on your budget. The tour guides are professionals and will ensure a safe and memorable experience.

1. Pangea Adventures

Pangea Adventures offers a unique marine tour guide experience where you can kayak around the glacier and experience its wonders up close and personal.

You don’t have to be an athlete to row a kayak, but it’s not for everyone. Dress warmly and prepare yourself for a great time. Book online or call (907) 835-8442.

The itinerary for a Columbia Glacier tour with Pangea Adventures is as follows:

• 8:00 am: Check-in; discuss kayak safety, pick out wetsuit and life jackets
• Depart Valdez Harbor for Columbia Glacier
• Arrive at Columbia Glacier
• Spend 1.5 hours kayaking amongst the icebergs
• Lunch
• Spend 1.5 hours at Columbia Glacier
• Return to Pangea headquarters at 6 pm

Each mode of transportation offers a different experience. A Columbia Glacier kayak tour is perfect for those who enjoy an intimate encounter with nature.

You’ll paddle across tranquil waters, surrounded by breathtaking views of spectacular landscapes. 

However, there may be better options than this trip for those who dislike kayaking or the cold. It’s also a long day trip for some, whereas others like me may need more time.

$349 pp

10 hours

2. Lu-Lu Belle

The Lu-Lu Belle Columbia Glacier cruise is a local favorite and offers a lengthy tour, providing excellent value for money. You can make reservations online or at (907) 835-5141.

Captain Fred’s wife will help you make your reservation. Stan Stephens is a more extensive operation with two vessels over 80 feet, providing informative tours and discussing the Exxon Mobil spill from 1989.

• $176
• 7+ hour trip

7+ hours

3. Stan Stephens Cruises

Operates larger vessels that constantly run on time and provides informative tours. If you prefer more comfort and luxury, opt for a glacier boat tour.

The larger boats offer a smooth ride and have all the necessary amenities, such as onboard restrooms and heating. 

These vessels navigate intricate waterways to ensure you get up close and personal with Columbia Glacier. Stan Stephens offers lunch onboard, including a delicious clam chowder.

We recommend this Valdez Alaska Columbia Glacier cruise for tourists wanting a very informative day trip to Columbia Glacier on the largest glacier vessel out of Valdez.

• Adult: $162
• Child: 81
• 6-hour trip
• Departs at 10:30 am

6 hours

4. Vertical Solutions Helicopters

Vertical Solutions Helicopters offers viewing-only options of the glacier from the sky and actual glacier touchdown opportunities.

As you head towards Columbia Glacier, you’ll see sea lions and other wildlife. Traveling by helicopter is thrilling, and there’s nothing like being able to step foot on a glacier.

• $450 for one hour trips (per person)
• $345 for half hour trips (per person)

1 hour

The design of the vessels traveling to Columbia Glacier allows them to break the ice. My recommendation would be to go with Pangea or Lu-Lu Belle.

Our opinion: If you want to kayak, go with Pangea. Consider the Lu-Lu Belle tour for those who want a more intimate experience on a Valdez cruise to Columbia Glacier. If you need to return to the town center on time, go with Stan Stephens.

Additional costs to consider

When considering a Columbia Glacier day cruise, potential travelers should account for additional expenses beyond the ticket price to ensure a comprehensive budget for their unforgettable Alaskan adventure.

Firstly, transportation to the launch site—whether it’s Valdez or Whittier—can add significantly to the overall cost, especially for those not already situated in these areas. Stan Stephens Columbia Glacier Cruise, among other providers, often departs from these locations, and each has its unique charm and logistical considerations.

Accommodation in Valdez or Whittier the night before or after the cruise might be necessary, depending on the cruise timing and your travel itinerary. For those looking to extend their adventure, day trips to explore the Chugach Mountains or the area’s history might require additional budgeting.

While on the cruise, optional extras such as kayak rentals for a closer look at the ice flows or specialty wildlife tours to maximize sightings of humpback whales and bald eagles can also increase costs.

Furthermore, many travelers appreciate having a souvenir or photo package to remember their trip, which is another cost to anticipate.

While some cruises, such as the Stan Stephens Glacier and Wildlife Cruises, offer exceptional value with their focus on marine wildlife and glacier views, ensuring that your budget accounts for these extra experiences and necessities will enhance your trip to Alaska.

Reading the Columbia Glacier cruise reviews and checking for any Columbia Glacier cruise coupons can also provide savings opportunities and improve your planning for this extraordinary venture.

Recommended gear and equipment for a columbia glacier cruise

Warm clothing

Given the variable and often chilly Alaskan weather, layering is essential. Start with a layer that wicks moisture to stay dry. Then, add a more insulating layer such as fleece for warmth, and top off with a waterproof and windproof jacket to shield against the elements. 

Waterproof pants and rain gear

Remember waterproof pants, as they are essential for staying dry during potential encounters with splashback during a cruise, especially if participating in activities like the Columbia Glacier Kayak & Wildlife Cruise. 

You won’t have splashback on a Stan Stephens or Lu Lu Belle tour, but it rains A LOT in Valdez, so having rain gear is essential.

Footwear

Durable, waterproof footwear with a good grip will keep your feet warm and stable, whether aboard the boat or stepping out onto the glacier. 

Hats and gloves

Opt for hats and gloves to protect against the cold wind. If you’re venturing out on deck to spot humpback whales or bald eagles, avoid ball caps, as they tend to catch the wind and could fly off your head if you’re outside during transit.

Sunglasses and sunscreen are also must-haves, as the glare off the ice can be intense. 

Photography gear

When you go on the Columbia Glacier tour in Valdez, Alaska, you will have many chances to take photos, so make sure your camera is ready throughout the trip.

Timing is essential, so don’t hesitate to take as many pictures as you want and make memories that will last a lifetime. Please ensure your camera is fully charged, and bring enough memory cards. Consider brining an extra camera battery.

Note: If you don’t already have a nice camera to shoot with, this could be an excellent trip to invest in one. We shoot with the Sony Alpha 7 IV Full-frame mirrorless camera body and currently use the Sony FE 24-105 mm F4 G OSS zoom lens.

Binoculars

Bringing a pair of high-quality binoculars can significantly enhance your Columbia Glacier Cruise experience. The vast expanses of icy wilderness and the dynamic wildlife inhabiting the area, from distant whales breaching to eagles soaring high above, often require the magnification binoculars provide to be fully appreciated. 

Opt for a pair with solid magnification and durability to withstand the damp, chilly conditions. Waterproof and fog-proof features ensure your view remains clear despite the humid, cold air. 

Additionally, look for binoculars with a wide field of view to easily track moving animals such as sea otters or seals. By including binoculars in your preparation, you’ll be ready to capture the full splendor and intricate details of Alaska’s natural beauty, making your glacier cruise an even more unforgettable adventure.

Note: You should only need one binocular for your family or group. Stick with reputable brands like Vortex, Swarovski, and Leopold binoculars. Get binoculars that are a minimum of 8x magnification.

It’s time to explore and go on a Columbia Glacier tour

The Columbia Glacier and Wildlife Cruise offers awe-inspiring views. Witness stunning glacier views and peaceful blue waters.

During your excursion, you’ll encounter various wildlife, including harbor seals, bald eagles, puffins, otters, and porpoises. We highly recommend going on a Columbia Glacier cruise in Alaska no matter which marine tour you take.

You might even see humpback whales as they migrate to their feeding grounds. While in Prince William Sound, see Columbia Glacier, try shrimping for spot prawns, or read our travel guide on things to do in Anchorage.

Have fun visiting one of the most highly recommended glacier tours in Alaska! Do you have any questions about getting to Valdez or which Columbia Glacier tour guide to select? Let me know in the comments section below.

Are you looking for other activities to do around Valdez, Alaska? Please take a look at other articles on our Alaska page.

Thanks for reading this article about the best Columbia Glacier marine cruises! Consider checking out our other adventures here and follow us on Instagram (@theearthbyfoot) to see where we’re traveling now.